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PRDX2 Antibody

Peroxiredoxin-2 / PRDX2 is involved in redox regulation of the cell. It reduces peroxides with reducing equivalents provided through the thioredoxin system. Peroxiredoxin-2 / PRDX2 is not able to receive electrons from glutaredoxin. It may play an important role in eliminating peroxides generated during metabolism. Peroxiredoxin-2 / PRDX2 might participate in the signaling cascades of growth factors and tumor necrosis factor-alpha by regulating the intracellular concentrations of H2O2.
PRDX2-V5 significantly decreased the transcriptional activity of HIF-1 and HIF-2 . Similarly, PRDX4-V5 significantly inhibited both HIF-1 and HIF-2 transcriptional activity in co-transfected HeLa cells . LHL and YWX performed all experimental genways PRDX2 antibody work, data analysis and drafted the manuscript. LSH collected the patient samples, analyzed, interpreted the patient data and drafted the manuscript. YHP was involved in the overall study design, data analysis and manuscript writing.

To further evaluate the functions of the 173 genes, we performed KEGG enrichment analysis using RStudio . Among the top 10 differentially expressed pathways, the FOXO pathway was the second most significantly enriched . Notably, p38 MAPK was identified within this pathway as a significantly differentially expressed gene. These results raise the possibility that PRDX2 may regulate cell-cycle progression and autophagy in CRC through the p38/FOXO pathway. Human NPC CNE2 cell proteins were separated by 2-DE, and transferred onto PVDF membranes or visualized by silver staining (Fig.1d). The membranes were screened individually from 7 NPC patients and from 7 matched normal controls to identify the presence of autoantibodies against candidate antigens from CNE2 cells.
As shown in Figure 12, forced expression of PRDX2-V5 or PRDX4-V5 did not alter HIF-1α-p300 interaction in hypoxic HeLa cells. Thus, PRDX2 and PRDX4 do not inhibit the recruitment of p300 to HIF-1α. Next, we studied whether PRDX family members interact with HIF-2α in cells. As shown in Figure 1D, PRDX2-V5 and PRDX4-V5 strongly bound to endogenous HIF-2α in hypoxic HeLa cells, whereas PRDX1-V5 and PRDX3-V5 weakly interacted with endogenous HIF-2α. No interaction of HIF-2α with PRDX5-V5 or PRDX6-V5 was detectable in hypoxic HeLa cells.

The Triton-soluble supernatant fraction of seminiferous tubules possessed the typical PRDX2 band at 20 kDa, absent from the Triton-insoluble pellet. In contrast, the Triton-insoluble pellet fraction of spermatozoa possessed a PRDX2 band of 60 kDa, but the Triton-soluble supernatant fraction lacked it. B) The PVDF membrane was stripped and reblotted with anti-β-tubulin antibody. A small band of β-tubulin was detectable in the Triton-soluble supernatant fraction of seminiferous tubule extract but was lacking in the sperm extract. The Triton-insoluble pellet fraction of boar seminiferous tubules and sperm extracts possessed distinct β-tubulin bands. The extract revealed two anti-PRDX2 reactive bands at 20 and 60 kDa.
Pahl et al. isolated a human gene, symbolized TDPX1 (for thioredoxin-dependent peroxide reductase-1), that encodes an enzyme homologous to the yeast thioredoxin peroxidase . The human coding sequence was determined from the product of a PCR amplification of human cDNA using primers based on the rat sequence (Chae et al., 1994). The 198-amino acid rat protein was, in turn, isolated as a cDNA from a brain expression library with antibodies to bovine thiol-specific antioxidant enzyme. The rat and yeast TSA proteins show significant similarity to Salmonella typhimurium alkyl hydroperoxide reductase. Transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. As a member of the peroxiredoxin family of antioxidant enzymes, PRDX2 should exert its protective effects under oxidative stress by reducing ROS generation .

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